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Home > Contact lenses > Health

Contact Lens Health

Blindness risk for contact lens wearers

Contact lens wearers should avoid tap water

Contact lens wearers in the south of England are nine times more likely to pick up an eye infection that could permanently damage their sight than people in the rest of the country.
A study by doctors at London's Moorfields Eye Hospital has found huge geographical variations in the rate of acanthamoeba keratitis (AK) infection across England and Wales.

They believe the variations in AK infection - a rare condition that causes pain and irritation in the eyes and loss of sight in serious cases - could be linked to differences in water hardness across the country.

Contact lens wearers need to be particularly careful when it comes to hygiene and to disinfecting their lenses

Dr Cherry Radford, Moorfields Eye Hospital
The doctors have suggested that infections are being caused by people failing to disinfect their lenses properly or wearing them while swimming or showering.

The study, published in the latest issue of the British Journal of Ophthalmology, examined AK infections in England and Wales between 1997 and 1999.

Tap water risk

It found that most cases involved contact lens wearers in southern England and suggested hard water in the area could be to blame.

Limescale in hard water allows the growth of amoebae and the infection seems to be caused when wearers allow tap water to come into contact with their lenses when storing them or washing and showering.

Soft lenses worn for between a week and a month carried the greatest risk.

Doctors said wearers should be made aware of the condition and take more care to disinfect their lenses.

Dr Cherry Radford from London's Moorfields Eye Hospital said the chances of contracting the infection were still very low.

BBC News

 

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